English

High-dimensional quantum encoding via photon-subtracted squeezed states

Quantum Physics 2019-03-06 v2

Abstract

We introduce a high-dimensional quantum encoding based on coherent mode-dependent single-photon subtraction from multimode squeezed states. This encoding can be seen as a generalization to the case of non-zero squeezing of the standard single-photon multi-rail encoding. The advantage is that the presence of squeezing enables the use of common tools in continuous-variable quantum processing, which in turn allows to show that arbitrary dd-level quantum states can be generated and detected via simply tuning the classical fields that gates the photon-subtraction scheme. Therefore, the scheme is suitable for mapping arbitrary classical data in quantum mechanical form. Regardless the dimension of the data set alphabet, the mapping is conditioned on the subtraction of a single photon only, making it nearly unconditional. We prove that this encoding can be used to calculate vector distances, a pivotal primitive in various quantum machine learning algorithms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1811.09263,
  title  = {High-dimensional quantum encoding via photon-subtracted squeezed states},
  author = {Francesco Arzani and Alessandro Ferraro and Valentina Parigi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1811.09263},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

12 pages, 3 figures. Corrected typos, closer to published version

R2 v1 2026-06-23T05:24:50.142Z