English

Higgs Thermal Nonequilibrium in Primordial QGP

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2025-04-22 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics Nuclear Theory

Abstract

In this work we investigate the chemical and kinetic nonequilibrium dynamics of the Higgs boson during the primordial Universe QGP (quark-gluon plasma) epoch 130GeV>T>10GeV130\mathrm{\,GeV}>T>10\mathrm{\,GeV}. We show that the Higgs bosons is always out of chemical abundance equilibrium with a fugacity Υh=0.69\Upsilon_h = 0.69 due to virtual decay channels. Additionally, Higgs momentum distribution is found to be ``cold'' for T<25T<25\,GeV, since the scattering rate drops below the production rate.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2502.03598,
  title  = {Higgs Thermal Nonequilibrium in Primordial QGP},
  author = {Cheng Tao Yang and Shelbi Foster and Johann Rafelski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.03598},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

9 large EPJ pages, 5 figures, explanatory paragraphs added, published in EPJST for collection on Particles and Plasma 2024