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Hierarchical Deep Fusion Framework for Multi-dimensional Facial Forgery Detection -- The 2024 Global Deepfake Image Detection Challenge

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2025-09-17 v1 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

The proliferation of sophisticated deepfake technology poses significant challenges to digital security and authenticity. Detecting these forgeries, especially across a wide spectrum of manipulation techniques, requires robust and generalized models. This paper introduces the Hierarchical Deep Fusion Framework (HDFF), an ensemble-based deep learning architecture designed for high-performance facial forgery detection. Our framework integrates four diverse pre-trained sub-models, Swin-MLP, CoAtNet, EfficientNetV2, and DaViT, which are meticulously fine-tuned through a multi-stage process on the MultiFFDI dataset. By concatenating the feature representations from these specialized models and training a final classifier layer, HDFF effectively leverages their collective strengths. This approach achieved a final score of 0.96852 on the competition's private leaderboard, securing the 20th position out of 184 teams, demonstrating the efficacy of hierarchical fusion for complex image classification tasks.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2509.13107,
  title  = {Hierarchical Deep Fusion Framework for Multi-dimensional Facial Forgery Detection -- The 2024 Global Deepfake Image Detection Challenge},
  author = {Kohou Wang and Huan Hu and Xiang Liu and Zezhou Chen and Ping Chen and Zhaoxiang Liu and Shiguo Lian},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.13107},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

The 2024 Global Deepfake Image Detection Challenge Top20 Reward, 5 pages