English

Hidden Markov Model-Based Encoding for Time-Correlated IoT Sources

Networking and Internet Architecture 2021-01-21 v2

Abstract

As the use of Internet of Things (IoT) devices for monitoring purposes becomes ubiquitous, the efficiency of sensor communication is a major issue for the modern Internet. Channel coding is less efficient for extremely short packets, and traditional techniques that rely on source compression require extensive signaling or pre-existing knowledge of the source dynamics. In this work, we propose an encoding and decoding scheme that learns source dynamics online using a Hidden Markov Model (HMM), puncturing a short packet code to outperform existing compression-based approaches. Our approach shows significant performance improvements for sources that are highly correlated in time, with no additional complexity on the sender side.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2101.07534,
  title  = {Hidden Markov Model-Based Encoding for Time-Correlated IoT Sources},
  author = {Siddharth Chandak and Federico Chiariotti and Petar Popovski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2101.07534},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

Preprint version of the paper published in IEEE Communications Letters

R2 v1 2026-06-23T22:18:30.430Z