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Heterodyne detection enhanced by quantum correlation

Quantum Physics 2021-09-15 v1

Abstract

Heterodyne detectors as phase-insensitive (PI) devices have found important applications in precision measurements such as space-based gravitational-wave (GW) observation. However, the output signal of a PI heterodyne detector is supposed to suffer from signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) degradation due to image band vacuum and imperfect quantum efficiency. Here we show that the SNR degradation can be overcome when the image band vacuum is quantum correlated with the input signal. We calculate the noise figure of the detector and prove the feasibility of heterodyne detection with enhanced noise performance through quantum correlation. This work should be of great interest to ongoing space-borne GW signal searching experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2103.01764,
  title  = {Heterodyne detection enhanced by quantum correlation},
  author = {Boya Xie and Sheng Feng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.01764},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

5 pages, 1 figure

R2 v1 2026-06-23T23:39:49.256Z