English

Heteroatomic Andreev molecule in a superconducting island-double quantum dot hybrid

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2024-07-02 v1

Abstract

Topological superconductors (SCs) hold great promise for fault-tolerant quantum hardware, however, their experimental realization is very challenging. Recently, superconducting artificial molecules (Andreev molecules) have opened new avenues to engineer topological superconducting materials. In this work, we demonstrate a heteroatomic Andreev molecule, where two normal artificial atoms realized by quantum dots (QDs) are coupled by a superconducting island (SCI). We show that the two normal atoms strongly hybridize and form a 3-electron-based molecular state. Our density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations explain quantitatively the robust binding of electrons. The tunability of the structure allows us to drive a quantum phase transition from an antiferromagnetic Andreev molecular state to a heteroatomic Andreev molecule with ferromagnetically coupled QDs using simple electrical gating.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.00825,
  title  = {Heteroatomic Andreev molecule in a superconducting island-double quantum dot hybrid},
  author = {Olivér Kürtössy and Mihály Bodócs and Cătălin Paşcu Moca and Zoltán Scherübl and Ella Nikodem and Thomas Kanne and Jesper Nygård and Gergely Zaránd and Péter Makk and Szabolcs Csonka},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.00825},
  year   = {2024}
}