Hermite-Gaussian Mode Detection via Convolution Neural Networks
Abstract
Hermite-Gaussian (HG) laser modes are a complete set of solutions to the free-space paraxial wave equation in Cartesian coordinates and represent a close approximation to physically-realizable laser cavity modes. Additionally, HG modes can be mode-multiplexed to significantly increase the information capacity of optical communication systems due to their orthogonality. Since, both cavity tuning and optical communication applications benefit from a machine vision determination of HG modes, convolution neural networks were implemented to detect the lowest twenty-one unique HG modes with an accuracy greater than 99%. As the effectiveness of a CNN is dependent on the diversity of its training data, extensive simulated and experimental datasets were created for training, validation and testing.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1904.00239,
title = {Hermite-Gaussian Mode Detection via Convolution Neural Networks},
author = {L. R. Hofer and L. W. Jones and J. L. Goedert and R. V. Dragone},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.00239},
year = {2019}
}