English

Hellings-Downs curve deformed by ultralight vector dark matter

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2023-07-25 v1 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

Pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) provide a way to detect gravitational waves (GWs) at nanohertz frequencies. To ensure the detection of GWs, observational data must exhibit the Hellings-Downs angular correlation. It is also known that PTAs can probe ultralight dark matter. In this paper, we consider possible contamination of the Hellings-Downs angular correlation by the ultralight dark matter. We find that ultralight vector dark matter can give rise to the deformation of the Hellings-Downs correlation curve. Thus, the Hellings-Downs correlation curve could contain information on ultralight dark matter with a spin.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.12624,
  title  = {Hellings-Downs curve deformed by ultralight vector dark matter},
  author = {Hidetoshi Omiya and Kimihiro Nomura and Jiro Soda},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.12624},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

13pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T11:38:25.836Z