English

Helicity at Photospheric and Chromospheric Heights

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2015-05-13 v1

Abstract

In the solar atmosphere the twist parameter α\alpha has the same sign as magnetic helicity. It has been observed using photospheric vector magnetograms that negative/positive helicity is dominant in the northern/southern hemisphere of the Sun. Chromospheric features show dextral/sinistral dominance in the northern/southern hemisphere and sigmoids observed in X-rays also have a dominant sense of reverse-S/forward-S in the northern/southern hemisphere. It is of interest whether individual features have one-to-one correspondence in terms of helicity at different atmospheric heights. We use UBF \Halpha images from the Dunn Solar Telescope (DST) and other \Halpha data from Udaipur Solar Observatory and Big Bear Solar Observatory. Near-simultaneous vector magnetograms from the DST are used to establish one-to-one correspondence of helicity at photospheric and chromospheric heights. We plan to extend this investigation with more data including coronal intensities.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0904.4353,
  title  = {Helicity at Photospheric and Chromospheric Heights},
  author = {S. K. Tiwari and P. Venkatakrishnan and K. Sankarasubramanian},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0904.4353},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

5 pages, 1 figure, 1 table To appear in "Magnetic Coupling between the Interior and the Atmosphere of the Sun", eds. S.S. Hasan and R.J. Rutten, Astrophysics and Space Science Proceedings, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, Berlin, 2009

R2 v1 2026-06-21T12:55:48.359Z