English

Helical spin liquid in a triangular XXZ magnet from Chern-Simons theory

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2020-07-23 v2

Abstract

We propose a finite-temperature phase diagram for the 2D spin-1/21/2 J1J2J_1-J_2 XXZXXZ antiferromagnet on the triangular lattice. Our analysis, based on a composite fermion representation, yields several phases. This includes a zero-temperature helical spin liquid with N=6N=6 {\it anisotropic} Dirac cones, and with nonzero vector chirality implying a broken Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 symmetry. It is terminated at T=0T=0 by a continuous quantum phase transition to 120120^\circ ordered state around J2/J10.089J_2/J_1\approx0.089 in the XX limit; these phases share a double degeneracy, which persists to finite TT above the helical spin liquid. By contrast, at J2/J10.116J_2/J_1 \simeq 0.116, the transition into a stripe phase appears as first order. We further discuss experimental and numerical consequences of the helical order and the anisotropic nature of the Dirac dispersion.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1911.02932,
  title  = {Helical spin liquid in a triangular XXZ magnet from Chern-Simons theory},
  author = {Tigran A. Sedrakyan and Roderich Moessner and Alex Kamenev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.02932},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

9 pages, 6 figures, Revtex