English

Heider balance on Archimedean lattices and cliques

Physics and Society 2025-01-22 v2

Abstract

We investigate the work function U(T)U(T) for the Heider balance, driven by a thermal noise TT, on several planar networks that contain separated triangles, pairs of triangles, chains of triangles and complex structures of triangles. In simulations, the heat-bath algorithm is applied. Two schemes of link values updating are considered: synchronous and asynchronous (sequential). The latter results are compared with analytical calculations for small cliques. We argue that the actual shape of U(T)U(T) is a consequence of a local topology rather than of a macroscopic ordering. Finally, we present the mathematical proof that for any planar lattice, perfect structural (Heider) balance is unreachable at T>0T>0.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2407.02603,
  title  = {Heider balance on Archimedean lattices and cliques},
  author = {Krzysztof Malarz and Maciej Wołoszyn and Krzysztof Kułakowski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.02603},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

12 pages, 14 figures