English

Hedetniemi's conjecture is asymptotically false

Combinatorics 2020-03-17 v3

Abstract

Extending a recent breakthrough of Shitov, we prove that the chromatic number of the tensor product of two graphs can be a constant factor smaller than the minimum chromatic number of the two graphs. More precisely, we prove that there exists an absolute constant δ>0\delta>0 such that for all cc sufficiently large, there exist graphs GG and HH with chromatic number at least (1+δ)c(1+\delta)c for which χ(G×H)c\chi(G \times H) \le c.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1906.06783,
  title  = {Hedetniemi's conjecture is asymptotically false},
  author = {Xiaoyu He and Yuval Wigderson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1906.06783},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T09:55:04.371Z