We apply the gradient flow on a color-electric two-point function that encodes the heavy quark momentum diffusion coefficient. The simulations are done on fine isotropic lattices in the quenched approximation at 1.5Tc. The continuum extrapolation is performed at fixed flow time followed by a second extrapolation to zero flow time. Perturbative calculations of this correlation function under Wilson flow are used to enhance the extrapolations of the non-perturbative lattice correlator. The final estimate for the continuum correlator at zero flow time largely agrees with one obtained from a previous study using the multi-level algorithm. We perform a spectral reconstruction based on perturbative model fits to estimate the heavy quark momentum diffusion coefficient. The approach we present here yields high-precision data for the correlator and is also applicable for actions with dynamical fermions.
@article{arxiv.2009.13553,
title = {Heavy quark momentum diffusion from the lattice using gradient flow},
author = {Luis Altenkort and Alexander M. Eller and Olaf Kaczmarek and Lukas Mazur and Guy D. Moore and Hai-Tao Shu},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2009.13553},
year = {2021}
}