English

Heat fluctuations in an out of equilibrium bath

Statistical Mechanics 2011-04-13 v2

Abstract

We measure the energy fluctuations of a Brownian particle confined by an optical trap in an aging gelatin after a very fast quench (less than 1 ms). The strong nonequilibrium fluctuations due to the assemblage of the gel, are interpreted, within the framework of fluctuation theorem, as a heat flux from the particle towards the bath. We derive, from a simple model, an analytical expression of the heat probability distribution, which fits the experimental data and satisfies a fluctuation relation similar to that of a system in contact with two baths at different temperatures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1102.4750,
  title  = {Heat fluctuations in an out of equilibrium bath},
  author = {Juan Ruben Gomez-Solano and Artyom Petrosyan and Sergio Ciliberto},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1102.4750},
  year   = {2011}
}