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Hauser-Feshbach fission fragment de-excitation with calculated macroscopic-microscopic mass yields

Nuclear Theory 2018-03-21 v1

Abstract

The Hauser-Feshbach statistical model is applied to the de-excitation of primary fission fragments using input mass yields calculated with macroscopic-microscopic models of the potential energy surface. We test the sensitivity of the prompt fission observables to the input mass yields for two important reactions, 235^{235}U(nth,f)(n_\mathrm{th},f) and 239^{239}Pu(nth,f)(n_\mathrm{th},f), for which good experimental data exist. General traits of the mass yields, such as the location of the peaks and their widths, can impact both the prompt neutron and γ\gamma-ray multiplicities, as well as their spectra. Specifically, we use several mass yields to determine a linear correlation between the calculated prompt neutron multiplicity νˉ\bar{\nu} and the average heavy-fragment mass Ah\langle A_h\rangle of the input mass yields νˉ/Ah=±0.1n/f/u\partial\bar{\nu}/\partial\langle A_h\rangle = \pm 0.1\,n/f/\mathrm{u}. The mass peak width influences the correlation between the total kinetic energy of the fission fragments and the total number of prompt neutrons emitted νˉT(TKE)\bar{\nu}_T(\mathrm{TKE}). Typical biases on prompt particle observables from using calculated mass yields instead of experimental ones are: δνˉ=4%\delta \bar{\nu} = 4\% for the average prompt neutron multiplicity, δMˉγ=1%\delta \bar{M}_\gamma = 1\% for the average prompt γ\gamma-ray multiplicity, δϵˉnLAB=1%\delta \bar{\epsilon}_n^\mathrm{LAB} = 1\% for the average outgoing neutron energy, δϵˉγ=1%\delta \bar{\epsilon}_\gamma = 1\% for the average γ\gamma-ray energy, and δTKE=0.4%\delta \langle\mathrm{TKE}\rangle = 0.4\% for the average total kinetic energy of the fission fragments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1712.05511,
  title  = {Hauser-Feshbach fission fragment de-excitation with calculated macroscopic-microscopic mass yields},
  author = {Patrick Jaffke and Peter Moller and Patrick Talou and Arnold J. Sierk},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1712.05511},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

12 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables