English

Harmonic Measures on the Sphere via Curvature-Dimension

Metric Geometry 2015-05-19 v1 Differential Geometry Functional Analysis Spectral Theory

Abstract

We show that the family of probability measures on the nn-dimensional unit sphere, having density proportional to: Sny1yxn+α, S^n \ni y \mapsto \frac{1}{|y - x|^{n+\alpha}}, satisfies the Curvature-Dimension condition CD(n1n+α4,α)CD(n-1-\frac{n+\alpha}{4},-\alpha), for all x<1|x| < 1, αn\alpha \geq -n and n2n\geq 2. The case α=1\alpha = 1 corresponds to the hitting distribution of the sphere by Brownian motion started at xx (so-called "harmonic measure" on the sphere). Applications involving isoperimetric, spectral-gap and concentration estimates, as well as potential extensions, are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1505.04335,
  title  = {Harmonic Measures on the Sphere via Curvature-Dimension},
  author = {Emanuel Milman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1505.04335},
  year   = {2015}
}

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11 pages