English

Hamilton's principle for quasigeostrophic motion

chao-dyn 2009-10-31 v1 Chaotic Dynamics

Abstract

We show that the equation of quasigeostrophic (QG) potential vorticity conservation in geophysical fluid dynamics follows from Hamilton's principle for stationary variations of an action for geodesic motion in the f-plane case or its prolongation in the beta-plane case. This implies a new momentum equation and an associated Kelvin circulation theorem for QG motion. We treat the barotropic and two-layer baroclinic cases, as well as the continuously stratified case.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.chao-dyn/9801018,
  title  = {Hamilton's principle for quasigeostrophic motion},
  author = {Darryl D. Holm and Vladimir Zeitlin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:chao-dyn/9801018},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

16 pages, LATeX, no figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T09:56:04.661Z