English

HAConvGNN: Hierarchical Attention Based Convolutional Graph Neural Network for Code Documentation Generation in Jupyter Notebooks

Software Engineering 2021-09-10 v2 Machine Learning

Abstract

Jupyter notebook allows data scientists to write machine learning code together with its documentation in cells. In this paper, we propose a new task of code documentation generation (CDG) for computational notebooks. In contrast to the previous CDG tasks which focus on generating documentation for single code snippets, in a computational notebook, one documentation in a markdown cell often corresponds to multiple code cells, and these code cells have an inherent structure. We proposed a new model (HAConvGNN) that uses a hierarchical attention mechanism to consider the relevant code cells and the relevant code tokens information when generating the documentation. Tested on a new corpus constructed from well-documented Kaggle notebooks, we show that our model outperforms other baseline models.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2104.01002,
  title  = {HAConvGNN: Hierarchical Attention Based Convolutional Graph Neural Network for Code Documentation Generation in Jupyter Notebooks},
  author = {Xuye Liu and Dakuo Wang and April Wang and Yufang Hou and Lingfei Wu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.01002},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T00:48:12.220Z