Haar null sets without $G_\delta$ hulls
Abstract
Let be an abelian Polish group, e.g. a separable Banach space. A subset is called Haar null (in the sense of Christensen) if there exists a Borel set and a Borel probability measure on such that for every . The term shy is also commonly used for Haar null, and co-Haar null sets are often called prevalent. Answering an old question of Mycielski we show that if is not locally compact then there exists a Borel Haar null set that is not contained in any Haar null set. We also show that can be replaced by any other class of the Borel hierarchy, which implies that the additivity of the -ideal of Haar null sets is . The definition of a generalised Haar null set is obtained by replacing the Borelness of in the above definition by universal measurability. We give an example of a generalised Haar null set that is not Haar null, more precisely we construct a coanalytic generalised Haar null set without a Borel Haar null hull. This solves Problem GP from Fremlin's problem list. Actually, all our results readily generalise to all Polish groups that admit a two-sided invariant metric.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1312.7667,
title = {Haar null sets without $G_\delta$ hulls},
author = {Márton Elekes and Zoltán Vidnyánszky},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1312.7667},
year = {2016}
}
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10 pages