English

$H_2$-Optimal Estimation of Linear Delayed and PDE Systems

Optimization and Control 2026-05-19 v2

Abstract

The H2H_2 norm is a commonly used performance metric in the design of estimators. However, H2H_2-optimal estimation of most PDEs is complicated by the lack of transfer function and state-space representations. To address this problem, we first re-characterize the H2H_2-norm in terms of a map from initial condition to output. We then leverage the Partial Integral Equation (PIE) state-space representation of systems of linear PDEs coupled with ODEs to recast this characterization of H2H_2-norm as a convex optimization problem defined in terms of Linear Partial Integral (LPI) inequalities. We then parameterize a class of PIE-based observers and solve the associated H2H_2-optimal estimation problem. The observer synthesis problem is then recast as an LPI, and the resulting observers are validated using numerical simulation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.01793,
  title  = {$H_2$-Optimal Estimation of Linear Delayed and PDE Systems},
  author = {Danio Braghini and Sachin Shivakumar and Matthew M. Peet},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.01793},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:46:53.452Z