English

Greenberg's $μ=0$ conjecture for lisse sheaves over global function fields

Number Theory 2026-07-12 v1 Algebraic Geometry

Abstract

Let KK be a global function field of characteristic p>0p>0 and p\ell\neq p be a prime number. We study Selmer groups over a Z\mathbb{Z}_\ell-extension K/KK_\infty/K. For a lisse Z\mathbb Z_\ell-sheaf we prove that the Pontryagin dual of the associated Selmer group is a finitely generated torsion module over the Iwasawa algebra and has μ\mu-invariant equal to zero. This gives a positive-characteristic, prime to pp, analogue of Greenberg's μ=0\mu=0 conjecture. Our result applies in particular to abelian varieties, fine Selmer groups, and adjoint representations. We also prove an analogue of the weak Leopoldt conjecture in this context over KK_\infty, and deduce that the framed deformation ring of a residual representation is a formal power series ring. The same conclusion holds for the unframed deformation ring if the residual representation has no non-scalar endomorphisms.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.10728,
  title  = {Greenberg's $μ=0$ conjecture for lisse sheaves over global function fields},
  author = {Anwesh Ray},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.10728},
  year   = {2026}
}

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Version 1: 19 pages