English

Gravity and magnetic field dependent study of diffraction patterns in ferrofluids

Materials Science 2013-02-26 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we report the experimental observation of diffraction patterns in a ferrofluid comprising of Fe3O4 nanoparticles in hexane by a 10 mW He-Ne laser beam. An external dc magnetic field (0-2 kG) was applied perpendicular to the beam. The diffraction pattern showed variation at different depths of the sample in both zero and applied magnetic field. The patterns also exhibit a change in shape and size as the external field is varied. This effect is presumably arising due to thermally induced self-diffraction under the influence of gravity and external magnetic field.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1302.6177,
  title  = {Gravity and magnetic field dependent study of diffraction patterns in ferrofluids},
  author = {M. Shalini and Chintamani Pai and S. Radha},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1302.6177},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

6 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-21T23:32:17.415Z