English

Gravitational Waves from Primordial Black Holes and New Weak Scale Phenomena

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2017-03-13 v3 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We entertain the possibility that primordialblack holes of mass (1026\sim (10^{26}--1029)10^{29})~g, with Schwarzschild radii of Ocm\mathcal{O}{\text{cm}}, constitute 10%\sim 10\% or more of cosmic dark matter, as allowed by various constraints. These black holes would typically originate from cosmological eras corresponding to temperatures O10100\mathcal{O}{10-100}~GeV, and may be associated with first order phase transitions in the visible or hidden sectors. In case these small primordial black holes get captured in orbits around neutron stars or astrophysical black holes in our galactic neighborhood, gravitational waves from the resulting "David and Goliath (D\&G)" binaries could be detectable at Advanced LIGO or Advanced Virgo for hours or more, possibly over distances of O10\mathcal{O}{10}~Mpc encompassing the Local Supercluster of galaxies. The proposed Einstein Telescope would further expand the reach for these signals. A positive signal could be further corroborated by the discovery of new particles in the O10100\mathcal{O}{10-100}~GeV mass range, and potentially also the detection of long wavelength gravitational waves originating from the first order phase transition era.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1609.00907,
  title  = {Gravitational Waves from Primordial Black Holes and New Weak Scale Phenomena},
  author = {Hooman Davoudiasl and Pier Paolo Giardino},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.00907},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

5 pages, 3 figures; V2: Substantial addition to text addressing recent experimental results, and emphasizing potential relations to particle physics (as reflected in title and abstract). References added. V3: Journal version