English

Gravitational mode mixing around black holes in scalar-tensor theories with parity-violating terms

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2025-02-26 v3 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We investigate black holes and gravitational perturbations when both the scalar Gauss-Bonnet and dynamical Chern-Simons gravity sectors coexist in addition to the Einstein-Hilbert term, and both sectors are coupled to a single canonically normalized scalar field. The presence of the scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity sector allows the scalar field to possess a non-vanishing background solution, resulting in additional couplings between odd and even-type gravitational perturbations arising from the dynamical Chern-Simons gravity sector. We illustrate the impact of these even-odd gravitational couplings in gravitational perturbations around a static spherically symmetric black hole. Although the couplings between the odd and even-type gravitational perturbations are known to appear in purely tensorial gravity theories with higher curvature corrections, we demonstrate it in scalar-tensor theories.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2404.07039,
  title  = {Gravitational mode mixing around black holes in scalar-tensor theories with parity-violating terms},
  author = {Shin'ichi Hirano and Masashi Kimura and Masahide Yamaguchi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.07039},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

v2: minor revisions, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D. 33 pages, 2 figures. v3: typos corrected