Gravitational lenses in the dark Universe
Abstract
We discuss how different cosmological models of the Universe affect the probability that a background source has multiple images related by an angular distance of the line of sight, \textit{i. e.}, the optical depth of gravitational lensing. We examine some cosmological models for different values of the density parameter : i) the cold dark matter model, ii) the CDM model, iii) the Bose-Einstein condensate dark matter model, iv) the Chaplygin gas model, v) the viscous fluid cosmological model and vi) the holographic dark energy model. We note that the dependence of the energy-matter content of the universe profoundly alters the frequency of multiple quasar image.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1210.1868,
title = {Gravitational lenses in the dark Universe},
author = {R. C. Freitas and S. V. B. Gonçalves and A. M. Oliveira},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1210.1868},
year = {2013}
}
Comments
23 pages, 10 figures, accepted for publication in Astrophysics and Space Science