English

Gravitation and Electromagnetic Wave Propagation with Negative Phase Velocity

Space Physics 2009-11-10 v2

Abstract

Gravitation has interesting consequences for plane wave propagation in a vacuum. The propagation of plane waves with phase velocity directed opposite to the the time-averaged Poynting vector is investigated for a generally curved spacetime. Conditions for such negative-phase-velocity (NPV) propagation are established in terms of the metric components for general and special cases. The negative energy density implications of NPV propagation are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.physics/0410265,
  title  = {Gravitation and Electromagnetic Wave Propagation with Negative Phase Velocity},
  author = {Tom G. Mackay and Akhlesh Lakhtakia and Sandi Setiawan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:physics/0410265},
  year   = {2009}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-22T19:01:23.873Z