English

Graph Isomorphism for Graph Classes Characterized by two Forbidden Induced Subgraphs

Data Structures and Algorithms 2015-03-20 v2 Computational Complexity Discrete Mathematics Combinatorics

Abstract

We study the complexity of the Graph Isomorphism problem on graph classes that are characterized by a finite number of forbidden induced subgraphs, focusing mostly on the case of two forbidden subgraphs. We show hardness results and develop techniques for the structural analysis of such graph classes, which applied to the case of two forbidden subgraphs give the following results: A dichotomy into isomorphism complete and polynomial-time solvable graph classes for all but finitely many cases, whenever neither of the forbidden graphs is a clique, a pan, or a complement of these graphs. Further reducing the remaining open cases we show that (with respect to graph isomorphism) forbidding a pan is equivalent to forbidding a clique of size three.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1208.0142,
  title  = {Graph Isomorphism for Graph Classes Characterized by two Forbidden Induced Subgraphs},
  author = {Stefan Kratsch and Pascal Schweitzer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1208.0142},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

22 pages, 4 figures. To appear in the proceedings of WG 2012

R2 v1 2026-06-21T21:44:33.993Z