English

Gradient Hard Thresholding Pursuit for Sparsity-Constrained Optimization

Machine Learning 2013-11-26 v2 Numerical Analysis Machine Learning

Abstract

Hard Thresholding Pursuit (HTP) is an iterative greedy selection procedure for finding sparse solutions of underdetermined linear systems. This method has been shown to have strong theoretical guarantee and impressive numerical performance. In this paper, we generalize HTP from compressive sensing to a generic problem setup of sparsity-constrained convex optimization. The proposed algorithm iterates between a standard gradient descent step and a hard thresholding step with or without debiasing. We prove that our method enjoys the strong guarantees analogous to HTP in terms of rate of convergence and parameter estimation accuracy. Numerical evidences show that our method is superior to the state-of-the-art greedy selection methods in sparse logistic regression and sparse precision matrix estimation tasks.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1311.5750,
  title  = {Gradient Hard Thresholding Pursuit for Sparsity-Constrained Optimization},
  author = {Xiao-Tong Yuan and Ping Li and Tong Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1311.5750},
  year   = {2013}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T02:12:55.924Z