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Good Quantum LDPC Codes with Linear Time Decoders

Quantum Physics 2022-06-17 v1

Abstract

We construct a new explicit family of good quantum low-density parity-check codes which additionally have linear time decoders. Our codes are based on a three-term chain (F2m×m)Vδ0(F2m)Eδ1F2F(\mathbb{F}_2^{m\times m})^V \quad \xrightarrow{\delta^0}\quad (\mathbb{F}_2^{m})^{E} \quad\xrightarrow{\delta^1} \quad \mathbb{F}_2^F where VV (XX-checks) are the vertices, EE (qubits) are the edges, and FF (ZZ-checks) are the squares of a left-right Cayley complex, and where the maps are defined based on a pair of constant-size random codes CA,CB:F2mF2ΔC_A,C_B:\mathbb{F}_2^m\to\mathbb{F}_2^\Delta where Δ\Delta is the regularity of the underlying Cayley graphs. One of the main ingredients in the analysis is a proof of an essentially-optimal robustness property for the tensor product of two random codes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.07750,
  title  = {Good Quantum LDPC Codes with Linear Time Decoders},
  author = {Irit Dinur and Min-Hsiu Hsieh and Ting-Chun Lin and Thomas Vidick},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.07750},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T11:52:53.896Z