English

Gluon EMC effects in nuclear matter

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2022-02-16 v2 High Energy Physics - Experiment High Energy Physics - Lattice Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We investigate the gluonic structure of nuclei within a mean-field model of nuclear structure based upon the modification of the structure of a bound nucleon, with the nucleon described by the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. This approach has been shown to reproduce the European Muon Collaboration (EMC) effect, involving the ratio of the spin-independent structure functions of a heavier nucleus to that of the deuteron. It also predicts a significant nuclear modification for the spin structure functions, known as the polarized EMC effect. Here we report sizeable nuclear modifications of the gluon distributions (a "gluon EMC effect") for the ratios of both the unpolarized and polarized gluon distributions in nuclear matter to those of a free nucleon.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.03591,
  title  = {Gluon EMC effects in nuclear matter},
  author = {Xuan-Gong Wang and Wolfgang Bentz and Ian C. Cloët and Anthony W. Thomas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.03591},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

11 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T05:47:11.901Z