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Globular cluster population of the HST frontier fields galaxy J07173724+3744224

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2018-08-08 v2

Abstract

We present the first measurement of the globular cluster population surrounding the elliptical galaxy J07173724+3744224 (z=0.1546). This galaxy is located in the foreground in the field-of-view of the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Frontier Fields observations of galaxy cluster MACS J0717.5+3745 (z=0.5458). Based on deep HST ACS F435W, F606W, and F814W images, we find a total globular cluster population of N_tot = 3441 +/- 1416. Applying the appropriate extinction correction and filter transformation from ACS F814W to the Johnson V-band, we determine that the host galaxy has an absolute magnitude of M_V = -22.2. The specific frequency was found to be S_N = 4.5 +/- 1.8. The radial profile of the globular cluster system was best fit using a powerlaw of the form σR0.6\sigma\sim R^{-0.6}, with the globular cluster population found to be more extended than the halo light of the host galaxy (σhaloR1.7\sigma_{halo}\sim R^{-1.7}). The F435W-F814W colour distribution suggests a bimodal population, with red globular clusters 1-3x more abundant than blue clusters. These results are consistent with the host elliptical galaxy J07173724+3744224 having formed its red metal-rich GCs in situ, with the blue metal-poor globular clusters accreted from low-mass galaxies.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1711.09500,
  title  = {Globular cluster population of the HST frontier fields galaxy J07173724+3744224},
  author = {Nathan L. Carlson and Madina R. Sultanova and Sandanuwan P. Kalawila Vithanage and Wayne A. Barkhouse and Gihan L. Ipita Kaduwa Gamage and Cody M. Rude and Omar Lopez-Cruz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1711.09500},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

21 pages, 14 figures, 2 tables, revised following peer-review, accepted for publication in MNRAS