English

Global well-posedness and flat-hump-shaped stationary solutions for degenerate chemotaxis systems with threshold density

Analysis of PDEs 2026-04-10 v1

Abstract

In a smoothly bounded domain ΩRN\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N (NN)(N\in \mathbb{N}), a no-flux initial-boundary value problem for the degenerate chemotaxis system with volume-filling effects, \begin{align*} u_t = \nabla \cdot (D(u,v) \nabla u - h(u,v) \nabla v), \quad v_t = \Delta v + g(u,v), \quad x\in \Omega, \ t>0, \end{align*} is considered under the assumptions that D(1,s)=0D(1,s)=0 and that h(0,s)=h(1,s)=0h(0,s)=h(1,s)=0. Here, initial data u0u_0 and v0v_0 have suitable regularity and satisfy 0u010\le u_0\le 1 and v00v_0\ge 0 with v0νΩ=0\nabla v_0 \cdot \nu|_{\partial \Omega} = 0. It is proved that there exists a global weak solution such that 0u10\le u\le 1 and v0v\ge 0. Moreover, when D(r,s)=D(r)D(r,s) = D(r) for all r[0,1]r\in[0,1] and s[0,)s\in[0,\infty) and additional conditions on DD, hh and gg are assumed, uniqueness of global weak solutions with the mass conservation law Ωu(x,t)dx=Ωu0(x)dx\int_\Omega u(x,t) \, dx = \int_\Omega u_0(x) \, dx is shown. Also, a flat-hump-shaped stationary solution is constructed in the one-dimensional setting

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.07978,
  title  = {Global well-posedness and flat-hump-shaped stationary solutions for degenerate chemotaxis systems with threshold density},
  author = {Osuke Shibata and Tomomi Yokota},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.07978},
  year   = {2026}
}