English

Global $L^{p}$ estimates for degenerate Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators

Analysis of PDEs 2008-07-28 v1

Abstract

We consider a class of degenerate Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators in RN\mathbb{R}^{N}, of the kind Ai,j=1p0aijxixj2+i,j=1Nbijxixj \mathcal{A}\equiv\sum_{i,j=1}^{p_{0}}a_{ij}\partial_{x_{i}x_{j}}^{2} +\sum_{i,j=1}^{N}b_{ij}x_{i}\partial_{x_{j}}% where (aij),(bij)(a_{ij}) ,(b_{ij}) are constant matrices, (aij)(a_{ij}) is symmetric positive definite on Rp0\mathbb{R} ^{p_{0}} (p0Np_{0}\leq N), and (bij)(b_{ij}) is such that A\mathcal{A} is hypoelliptic. For this class of operators we prove global LpL^{p} estimates (1<p<1<p<\infty) of the kind:% \Vert \partial_{x_{i}x_{j}}^{2}u\Vert_{L^{p}(\mathbb{R}% ^{N})}\leq c\{\Vert \mathcal{A}u\Vert_{L^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{N})}+\Vert u\Vert_{L^{p}(\mathbb{R}% ^{N})}\} \text{for}i,j=1,2,...,p_{0}% and corresponding weak (1,1) estimates. This result seems to be the first case of global estimates, in Lebesgue LpL^{p} spaces, for complete H\"{o}rmander's operators Xi2+X0, \sum X_{i}^{2}+X_{0}, proved in absence of a structure of homogeneous group. We obtain the previous estimates as a byproduct of the following one, which is of interest in its own:% xixj2uLp(S)cLuLp(S) \Vert \partial_{x_{i}x_{j}}^{2}u\Vert_{L^{p}(S)}\leq c\Vert Lu\Vert_{L^{p}(S)}% for any uC0(S),u\in C_{0}^{\infty}(S) , where SS is the strip RN×[1,1]\mathbb{R}^{N}\times[ -1,1] and LL is the Kolmogorov-Fokker-Planck operator At.\mathcal{A}-\partial_{t}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0807.4020,
  title  = {Global $L^{p}$ estimates for degenerate Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operators},
  author = {M. Bramanti and G. Cupini and E. Lanconelli and E. Priola},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0807.4020},
  year   = {2008}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-21T11:04:12.375Z