English

Global Existence for the unstable Cahn-Hilliard equation in 2D with a Shear Flow

Analysis of PDEs 2026-01-30 v4

Abstract

In this paper, we consider the advective unstable Cahn-Hilliard equation in 2D with shear flow: \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} u_t+Av_1(y) \partial_x u+\varepsilon \Delta^2 u= \Delta(a u^3+ b u^2) \quad & \quad \textrm{on} \quad \mathbb T^2; \\ \\ u \ \textrm{periodic} \quad & \quad \textrm{on} \quad \partial \mathbb T^2, \end{cases} \end{equation*} with an initial data u0H02(T2)u_0 \in H_0^2(\mathbb T^2), where T2\mathbb T^2 is the two-dimensional torus, A,ε>0A, \varepsilon>0, a<0a<0, bRb \in \mathbb R. Under the assumption that the shear has a finite number of critical points and there are linearly growing modes only in the direction of the shear, we show the L2L^2-energy of the solutions to such problems converges expotentially to zero, if in addition, both a|a| and Tu0(x,)dxLy2\left\| \int_{\mathbb T} u_0(x, \cdot ) dx \right\|_{L_y^2} are sufficiently small.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.05299,
  title  = {Global Existence for the unstable Cahn-Hilliard equation in 2D with a Shear Flow},
  author = {Bingyang Hu and Dinghua Xu and Yeyu Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.05299},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

34 pages. Comments are welcome!