English

Giant spin-vorticity coupling excited by shear-horizontal surface acoustic waves

Applied Physics 2023-04-19 v1

Abstract

A non-magnetic layer can inject spin-polarized currents into an adjacent ferromagnetic layer via spin vorticity coupling (SVC), inducing spin wave resonance (SWR). In this work, we present the theoretical model of SWR generated by shear-horizontal surface acoustic wave (SH-SAW) via SVC, which contains distinct vorticities from well-studied Rayleigh SAW. Both Rayleigh- and SH-SAW delay lines have been designed and fabricated with a Ni81Fe19/Cu bilayer integrated on ST-cut quartz. Given the same wavelength, the measured power absorption of SH-SAW is four orders of magnitudes higher than that of the Rayleigh SAW. In addition, a high-order frequency dependence of the SWR is observed in the SH-SAW, indicating SVC can be strong enough to compare with magnetoelastic coupling.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2301.08586,
  title  = {Giant spin-vorticity coupling excited by shear-horizontal surface acoustic waves},
  author = {Mingxian Huang and Wenbin Hu and Huaiwu Zhang and Feiming Bai},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2301.08586},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:16:12.954Z