English

Giant oscillations of diffusion in ac-driven periodic systems

Statistical Mechanics 2022-11-23 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

We revisit the problem of diffusion in a driven system consisting of an inertial Brownian particle moving in a symmetric periodic potential and subjected to a symmetric time-periodic force. We reveal parameter domains in which diffusion is normal in the long time limit and exhibits intriguing giant damped quasiperiodic oscillations as a function of the external driving amplitude. As the mechanism behind this effect we identify the corresponding oscillations of difference in the number of locked and running trajectories which carries the leading contribution to the diffusion coefficient. Our findings can be verified experimentally in a multitude of physical systems including colloidal particles, Josephson junction or cold atoms dwelling in optical lattices, to name only a few.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2208.03223,
  title  = {Giant oscillations of diffusion in ac-driven periodic systems},
  author = {I. G. Marchenko and A. Zhiglo and V. Aksenova and V. Tkachenko and I. I. Marchenko and J. Łuczka and J. Spiechowicz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2208.03223},
  year   = {2022}
}

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