English

Giant graviton interactions and M2-branes ending on multiple M5-branes

High Energy Physics - Theory 2018-06-13 v1

Abstract

We study splitting and joining interactions of giant gravitons with angular momenta N1/2JNN^{1/2}\ll J\ll N in the type IIB string theory on AdS5×S5AdS_5 \times S^5 by describing them as instantons in the tiny graviton matrix model introduced by Sheikh-Jabbari. At large JJ the instanton equation can be mapped to the four-dimensional Laplace equation and the Coulomb potential for mm point charges in an nn-sheeted Riemann space corresponds to the mm-to-nn interaction process of giant gravitons. These instantons provide the holographic dual of correlators of all semi-heavy operators and the instanton amplitudes exactly agree with the pp-wave limit of Schur polynomial correlators in N=4{\cal N}=4 SYM computed by Corley, Jevicki and Ramgoolam. By making a slight change of variables the same instanton equation is mathematically transformed into the Basu-Harvey equation which describes the system of M22-branes ending on M55-branes. As it turns out, the solutions to the sourceless Laplace equation on an nn-sheeted Riemann space correspond to nn M5-branes connected by M2-branes and we find general solutions representing M2-branes ending on multiple M5-branes. Among other solutions, the n=3n=3 case describes an M2-branes junction ending on three M5-branes. The effective theory on the moduli space of our solutions might shed light on the low energy effective theory of multiple M5-branes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1803.04172,
  title  = {Giant graviton interactions and M2-branes ending on multiple M5-branes},
  author = {Shinji Hirano and Yuki Sato},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1803.04172},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

39 pages, 8 figures