English

GHZ extraction yield for multipartite stabilizer states

Quantum Physics 2009-11-11 v1

Abstract

Let Ψ>|\Psi> be an arbitrary stabilizer state distributed between three remote parties, such that each party holds several qubits. Let SS be a stabilizer group of Ψ>|\Psi>. We show that Ψ>|\Psi> can be converted by local unitaries into a collection of singlets, GHZ states, and local one-qubit states. The numbers of singlets and GHZs are determined by dimensions of certain subgroups of SS. For an arbitrary number of parties mm we find a formula for the maximal number of mm-partite GHZ states that can be extracted from Ψ>|\Psi> by local unitaries. A connection with earlier introduced measures of multipartite correlations is made. An example of an undecomposable four-party stabilizer state with more than one qubit per party is given. These results are derived from a general theoretical framework that allows one to study interconversion of multipartite stabilizer states by local Clifford group operators. As a simple application, we study three-party entanglement in two-dimensional lattice models that can be exactly solved by the stabilizer formalism.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0504208,
  title  = {GHZ extraction yield for multipartite stabilizer states},
  author = {Sergey Bravyi and David Fattal and Daniel Gottesman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0504208},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

12 pages, 1 figure