English

Geometry of Pseudodifferential algebra bundles and Fourier Integral Operators

Differential Geometry 2017-10-18 v5 High Energy Physics - Theory Operator Algebras

Abstract

We study the geometry and topology of (filtered) algebra-bundles ΨZ{\bf\Psi}^{\mathbb Z} over a smooth manifold XX with typical fibre ΨZ(Z;V)\Psi^{\mathbb Z}(Z; V), the algebra of classical pseudodifferential operators of integral order on the compact manifold ZZ acting on smooth sections of a vector bundle VV. First a theorem of Duistermaat and Singer is generalized to the assertion that the group of projective invertible Fourier integral operators PGL(F(Z;V)){\rm PGL}({\mathcal F}^\bullet(Z; V)), is precisely the automorphism group, Aut(ΨZ(Z;V)),{\rm Aut}(\Psi^{\mathbb Z}(Z; V)), of the filtered algebra of pseudodifferential operators. We replace some of the arguments in their paper by microlocal ones, thereby removing the topological assumption well as extending their result to sections of a vector bundle. We define a natural class of connections and B-fields the principal bundle to which ΨZ{\bf\Psi}^{\mathbb Z} is associated and obtain a de Rham representative of the Dixmier-Douady class, in terms of the outer derivation on the Lie algebra and the residue trace of Guillemin and Wodzicki; the resulting formula only depends on the formal symbol algebra ΨZ/Ψ.{\bf\Psi}^{\mathbb Z}/{\bf\Psi}^{-\infty}. Examples of pseudodifferential algebra bundles are given that are not associated to a finite dimensional fibre bundle over X.X.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1210.0990,
  title  = {Geometry of Pseudodifferential algebra bundles and Fourier Integral Operators},
  author = {Varghese Mathai and R. B. Melrose},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1210.0990},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

Latex 2e, 52 pages. Duke Math. J. (to appear)