We introduce a simple ecological model describing the spatial organization of two interacting populations whose individuals are indifferent to conspecifics and avoid the proximity to heterospecifics. At small population densities Φ a non-trivial structure is observed where clusters of individuals arrange into a rhomboidal bipartite network with an average degree of four. For Φ→0 the length scale, order parameter and susceptibility of the network exhibit power-law divergences compatible with hyper-scaling, suggesting the existence of a zero density - non-trivial - critical point. At larger densities a critical threshold Φc is identified above which the evolution toward a partially ordered configuration is prevented and the system becomes jammed in a fully mixed state.
@article{arxiv.1405.5514,
title = {Geometry for a `penguin-albatross' rookery},
author = {Fabio Giavazzi and Alberto Vailati},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1405.5514},
year = {2014}
}