English

Geometry and rigidity of mapping class groups

Geometric Topology 2010-04-12 v4 Group Theory

Abstract

We study the large scale geometry of mapping class groups MCG(S), using hyperbolicity properties of curve complexes. We show that any self quasi-isometry of MCG(S) (outside a few sporadic cases) is a bounded distance away from a left-multiplication, and as a consequence obtain quasi-isometric rigidity for MCG(S), namely that groups quasi-isometric to MCG(S) are virtually equal to it. (The latter theorem was proved by Hamenstadt using different methods). As part of our approach we obtain several other structural results: a description of the tree-graded structure on the asymptotic cone of MCG(S); a characterization of the image of the curve-complex projection map from MCG(S) to the product of the curve complexes of essential subsurfaces of S; and a construction of Sigma-hulls in MCG(S), an analogue of convex hulls.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0801.2006,
  title  = {Geometry and rigidity of mapping class groups},
  author = {Jason Behrstock and Bruce Kleiner and Yair Minsky and Lee Mosher},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0801.2006},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

Version 4, 98 pages. Cleaned up some notation involving the partial order on subsurfaces (at the end of section 4).

R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:02:32.405Z