English

Geometrization of 3-dimensional Coxeter orbifolds and Singer's conjecture

Group Theory 2008-10-28 v2 Algebraic Topology Geometric Topology

Abstract

Associated to any Coxeter system (W,S)(W,S), there is a labeled simplicial complex LL and a contractible CW-complex ΣL\Sigma_L (the Davis complex) on which WW acts properly and cocompactly. ΣL\Sigma_L admits a cellulation under which the nerve of each vertex is LL. It follows that if LL is a triangulation of Sn1\mathbb{S}^{n-1}, then ΣL\Sigma_L is a contractible nn-manifold. In this case, the orbit space, KL:=ΣL/WK_L:=\Sigma_L/W, is a \emph{Coxeter orbifold}. We prove a result analogous to the JSJ-decomposition for 3-dimensional manifolds: Every 3-dimensional Coxeter orbifold splits along Euclidean suborbifolds into the \emph{characteristic suborbifold} and simple (hyperbolic) pieces. It follows that every 3-dimensional Coxeter orbifold has a decomposition into pieces which have hyperbolic, Euclidean, or the geometry of H2×R\mathbb{H}^2\times\mathbb{R}. (We leave out the case of spherical Coxeter orbifolds.) A version of Singer's conjecture in dimension 3 follows: That the reduced 2\ell^2-homology of ΣL\Sigma_L vanishes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0710.4358,
  title  = {Geometrization of 3-dimensional Coxeter orbifolds and Singer's conjecture},
  author = {Timothy A. Schroeder},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0710.4358},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

15 pages, 3 figures