English

Geometrically Frustrated Coarsening Dynamics in Spinor Bose-Fermi Mixtures

Quantum Gases 2017-01-25 v1

Abstract

Coarsening dynamics theory has successfully described the equilibration of a broad class of systems.By studying the relaxation of a periodic array of microcondensates immersed in a Fermi gas which can mediate long-range spin interactions to simulate frustrated classical magnets, we show that coarsening dynamics can be suppressed by geometrical frustration. The system is found to eventually approach a metastable state which is robust against random field noise and characterized by finite correlation lengths with the emergence of topologically stable Z2 vortices. We find universal scaling laws with no thermal-equilibrium analog that relate the correlation lengths and the number of vortices to the degree of frustration in the system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1609.03015,
  title  = {Geometrically Frustrated Coarsening Dynamics in Spinor Bose-Fermi Mixtures},
  author = {Nguyen Thanh Phuc and Tsutomu Momoi and Shunsuke Furukawa and Yuki Kawaguchi and Takeshi Fukuhara and Masahito Ueda},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.03015},
  year   = {2017}
}