Geometric speed limit of state preparation and curved control spaces
Abstract
The preparation of quantum many-body systems faces the difficulty that in a realistic scenario only few control parameters of the system may be accessible. In this context, an interesting connection between the energy fluctuations during state preparation and its geometric length as measured by the Fubini-Study metric was discussed in Bukov et al., "Geometric Speed Limit of Accessible Many-Body State Preparation", Phys. Rev. X 9, 011034 (2019). An inspiring conjecture was put forward lower bounding the energy fluctuations by the minimal geometric length of all accessible state preparation protocols. We here show that the conjecture holds if the accessible parameter space has no extrinsic curvature, when embedded into the space of all dynamically accessible states. However, we present counterexamples to the conjecture for a number of generic qubit, qutrit and harmonic oscillator systems.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2504.15175,
title = {Geometric speed limit of state preparation and curved control spaces},
author = {Maximilian Goll and Robert H. Jonsson},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.15175},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
8+1 pages, 6 figures. v2: Linear control counterexample and Appendix added