Based on the interaction between the radiation field and a superconductor, we propose a way to engineer quantum states using a SQUID charge qubit inside a microcavity. This device can act as a deterministic single photon source as well as generate any Fock states and an arbitrary superposition of Fock states for the cavity field. The controllable interaction between the cavity field and the qubit can be realized by the tunable gate voltage and classical magnetic field applied to the SQUID.
@article{arxiv.quant-ph/0402189,
title = {Generation of nonclassical photon states using a superconducting qubit in a microcavity},
author = {Yu-xi Liu and L. F. Wei and Franco Nori},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:quant-ph/0402189},
year = {2009}
}