English

Generation of intense, polarization-controlled magnetic fields with non-paraxial structured laser beams

Optics 2024-05-06 v2

Abstract

The ability to spatially separate the electric and magnetic fields of a light beam enables the inspection of laser-matter interactions driven solely by optical magnetic fields. However, magnetic field excitations are commonly orders of magnitude weaker than those driven by the electric field. Several studies have already demonstrated the isolation of an intense, linearly polarized magnetic field using structured light. In this work, we report the generation of isolated high intensity magnetic fields with controlled polarization state in the non-paraxial regime using structured laser beams. Our theoretical findings highlight a significant enhancement in the amplitude of the longitudinal magnetic field carried by an azimuthally polarized laser under tight-focusing conditions. Furthermore, by implementing a multiple-beam configuration, we achieve precise control over the polarization state and amplitude of the spatially isolated magnetic field. We report the generation of polarization-controlled magnetic fields reaching up to tens of Tesla, even from moderately intense laser beams of 1012W/cm2\sim 10^{12} \, \mathrm{W}/\mathrm{cm}^2. Our study paves the way for ultraintense interactions with circularly polarized magnetic fields from a feasible experimental setup point of view, particularly interesting to probe ferromagnetic materials and chiral media.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2401.07649,
  title  = {Generation of intense, polarization-controlled magnetic fields with non-paraxial structured laser beams},
  author = {Sergio Martín-Domene and Luis Sánchez-Tejerina and Rodrigo Martín-Hernández and Carlos Hernández-García},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.07649},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

10 pages, 7 figures