We study how photon addition and subtraction can be used to generate squeezed superpositions of coherent states in free-traveling fields (SSCSs) with high fidelities and large amplitudes. It is shown that an arbitrary N-photon subtraction results in the generation of a SSCS with nearly the perfect fidelity (F>0.999) regardless of the number of photons subtracted. In this case, the amplitude of the SSCS increases as the number of the subtracted photons gets larger. For example, two-photon subtraction from a squeezed vacuum state of 6.1dB can generate a SSCS of α=1.26, while in the case of the four-photon subtraction a SSCS of a larger amplitude α=1.65 is obtained under the same condition. When a photon is subtracted from a squeezed vacuum state and another photon is added subsequently, a SSCS with a lower fidelity (F≈0.96) yet higher amplitude (α≈2) can be generated. We analyze some experimental imperfections including inefficiency of the detector used for the photon subtraction.
@article{arxiv.0812.1626,
title = {Generating "squeezed" superpositions of coherent states using photon addition and subtraction},
author = {P. Marek and H. Jeong and M. S. Kim},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0812.1626},
year = {2008}
}