English

Generalized Models for Spinning Field Lumps on Plane

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-11-21 v1 Pattern Formation and Solitons

Abstract

We study planar non-topological solitons in models with nonlinear potentials that are bounded from below. These models provide consistent completion for the classical consideration at any energy scale. The properties of our solutions indicate the kinematical stability, which is unachievable in the previously studied model with negative quartic self-interaction. Remarkably, our generalization preserves restoration of the full Schr\"{o}dinger symmetry at low energies, including scale invariance (dilatation) and special conformal symmetry. Our numerical calculations and analytical approximations demonstrate that the details of non-relativistic regime are defined by the lowest nonlinear U(1)U(1)-invariant term.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.16210,
  title  = {Generalized Models for Spinning Field Lumps on Plane},
  author = {Yulia Galushkina and Eduard Kim and Emin Nugaev and Yakov Shnir},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.16210},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

12 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T07:46:58.092Z