English

Generalized linear Boltzmann equations for particle transport in polycrystals

Mathematical Physics 2015-02-17 v1 Statistical Mechanics Dynamical Systems math.MP

Abstract

The linear Boltzmann equation describes the macroscopic transport of a gas of non-interacting point particles in low-density matter. It has wide-ranging applications, including neutron transport, radiative transfer, semiconductors and ocean wave scattering. Recent research shows that the equation fails in highly-correlated media, where the distribution of free path lengths is non-exponential. We investigate this phenomenon in the case of polycrystals whose typical grain size is comparable to the mean free path length. Our principal result is a new generalized linear Boltzmann equation that captures the long-range memory effects in this setting. A key feature is that the distribution of free path lengths has an exponential decay rate, as opposed to a power-law distribution observed in a single crystal.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1502.04134,
  title  = {Generalized linear Boltzmann equations for particle transport in polycrystals},
  author = {Jens Marklof and Andreas Strömbergsson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1502.04134},
  year   = {2015}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T08:29:26.468Z