English

Generalized Kepler Problems I: Without Magnetic Charges

Mathematical Physics 2013-01-18 v2 math.MP

Abstract

For each simple euclidean Jordan algebra VV of rank ρ\rho and degree δ\delta, we introduce a family of classical dynamic problems. These dynamical problems all share the characteristic features of the Kepler problem for planetary motions, such as existence of Laplace-Runge-Lenz vector and hidden symmetry. After suitable quantizations, a family of quantum dynamic problems, parametrized by the nontrivial Wallach parameter ν\nu, is obtained. Here, νW(V):={kδ2k=1,...,(ρ1)}((ρ1)δ2,)\nu\in{\mathcal W}(V):=\{k {\delta\over 2}\mid k=1, ..., (\rho-1)\}\cup((\rho-1){\delta\over 2}, \infty) and was introduced by N. Wallach to parametrize the set of nontrivial scalar-type unitary lowest weight representations of the conformal group of VV. For the quantum dynamic problem labelled by ν\nu, the bound state spectra is 1/2(I+νρ2)2-{1/2\over (I+\nu{\rho\over 2})^2}, I=0, 1, ... and its Hilbert space of bound states gives a new realization for the afore-mentioned representation labelled by ν\nu. A few results in the literature about these representations become more explicit and more refined. The Lagrangian for a classical Kepler-type dynamic problem introduced here is still of the simple form: 12x˙2+1r{1\over 2} ||\dot x||^2+{1\over r}. Here, x˙\dot x is the velocity of a unit-mass particle moving on the space consisting of VV's semi-positive elements of a fixed rank, and rr is the inner product of xx with the identity element of VV.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1104.2585,
  title  = {Generalized Kepler Problems I: Without Magnetic Charges},
  author = {Guowu Meng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1104.2585},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

30 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T17:53:42.499Z